Which set correctly lists the five scapes?

• A. Ethnoscape, Mediascape, Technoscape, Financescape, Ideoscape
• B. Ethnoscape, Mediascape, Financescape, Ideoscape
• C. Ethnoscape, Financescape, Ideoscape, Mediascape, Photoscape
• D. Geoscape

Answer: (A)

This item tests your understanding of Appadurai's framework for globalization, where social life is analyzed through five scapes that describe flows shaping cultures: ethnoscape (people and mobility), mediascape (media and representation), technoscape (technology and its distribution), financescape (capital movements), and ideoscape (ideas and ideologies). The correct set lists all five—ethnoscape, mediascape, technoscape, financescape, and ideoscape—in any order. The other options miss one or more scapes or include terms that aren’t part of this framework (like Photoscape or Geoscape), which is why they don’t fit.